Electrical
Harley Won't Start — Checklist
Diagnosis from simple to complex.
Harley-validated
In Order
- Charged battery and clean terminals
- Kill switch in the RUN position
- Side stand sensor
- Main fuses
- Starter relay
- Solenoid
- Starter motor
Safety & cautions
- Always disconnect NEGATIVE first, positive last when reconnecting
- AGM battery short = explosion (hydrogen gas)
- Use a CAT III multimeter, always OEM-rated fuses
Average US cost (USD)
- Yuasa H-D AGM battery: $180-260
- Battery Tender Plus charger: $55
- Stator (Touring): $280-450 + $300 labor
- Voltage regulator: $180-340
When to see a mechanic
- Charging voltage below 13.6V at 3,000 rpm = stator/reg
- Starter clicks but won't crank even with a new battery
- ABS, ECM, or TSM codes that won't clear
Quick questions
How long does the battery last?
3-5 years on a Battery Tender. 1-2 years without.
Can I use a lithium battery?
Yes, Antigravity or Shorai — saves 10 lb, but needs a compatible regulator and care in the cold.
Where to dig deeper
- Yuasa OEM
- Antigravity Batteries
- Cyclepedia wiring diagrams